自我同情是附着焦虑,附着避开和复杂的PTSD的调解者,在有不良童年经历的大学生中
Yu Peng1,2, Zahari Ishak3
1Students Mental Health Education and Counseling Center, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Scientific reports
|January 4, 2025
概括
儿童不良经历 (ACE) 与复杂的创伤后应激障碍 (CPTSD) 有关. 自我同情 (SC) 可以调解这种关系,为患有ACE的大学生提供干预的途径.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 童年不良经历 (ACE) 显著影响成年人的心理健康.
- 复杂的创伤后应激障碍 (CPTSD) 是患有ACE史的人群普遍关注的问题.
- 附着方式 (焦虑和回避) 与创伤幸存者的心理健康结果有关.
研究的目的:
- 在大学生患有ACE中调查依恋焦虑,依恋回避和CPTSD之间的关系.
- 检查自我同情 (SC) 在这种关系中的调解作用.
- 了解SC对CPTSD症状集群的差异性影响.
主要方法:
- 在中国昆明市32388名大学生中进行的一项大规模调查.
- 使用的验证仪器:ACEQ-R,AAS,ITQ和SCS-SF.
- 使用结构方程建模 (SEM) 来分析调解模型.
主要成果:
- 附着焦虑和回避与CPTSD症状有积极的关联.
- 这两个依恋维度都对自我同情 (SC) 有负面影响.
- SC显著调解了依恋风格和CPTSD之间的关系,特别是在自我组织障碍 (DSO) 中.
结论:
- 自我同情 (SC) 在减轻ACE的大学生中CPTSD方面发挥着关键的调解作用.
- 针对SC的干预措施可以有效地解决依恋焦虑和回避的负面影响.
- 调查结果强调了促进SC在受创伤影响的学生群体中恢复心理健康的重要性.
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