抗菌技术的进步通过微生物减少减少收获后新鲜水果的损失
Shiv Shankar1,2, Amar K Mohanty1,2, Jennifer R DeEll3
1Bioproducts Discovery and Development Centre, Department of Plant Agriculture, Crop Science Building, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON Canada.
概括
本综述探讨了用于果物保存和减少废物的新策略. 结合抗微生物方法,特别是生物方法,显示出协同效应,以更好地保护收获后的水果.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
背景情况:
- 果物浪费是全球的一个重大问题.
- 有效的收获后保存对于减少腐败至关重要.
- 抗微生物策略为延长水果的保质期提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 审查和评价使用抗微生物策略对收获后果实保存的研究.
- 探索生物控制与物理或化学方法的整合.
- 为了确定减少水果浪费的新想法.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和对现有研究的评估.
- 分析采用综合抗微生物方法的研究.
- 专注于生物,物理和化学保存技术的结合.
主要成果:
- 综合抗微生物策略在水果保存方面表现出更高的有效性.
- 当结合两个或三个保存技术时,可以观察到协同效应.
- 生物控制方法,当集成时,显著改善了抗微生物药物结果.
结论:
- 结合多种抗微生物策略,特别是涉及生物控制的抗微生物策略,对于收获后的水果保存非常有效.
- 综合方法为减少水果浪费提供了有希望的解决方案.
- 对协同作用组合的进一步研究可以导致创新的保存技术.
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