促进人际和关系技能培训对远程治疗的有效性:一项随机对照试验
Tao Lin1, Timothy Anderson1, Eva Antebi-Lerman1
1Department of Psychology, Ohio University.
Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
|January 6, 2025
概括
在Tele-FIRST培训研讨会显著提高了治疗师的远程治疗技能和信心. 这项在线培训增强了远程治疗中的促进性人际交往技能 (FIS),提高了治疗师的自我效能和技术接受度.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理健康技术 心理健康技术
背景情况:
- 与面对面的治疗相比,治疗师在远程治疗中往往缺乏信心和能力.
- 专门针对远程治疗技能的培训计划有限.
- 促进性人际交往技能 (FIS) 对于有效的治疗至关重要,但它们在远程治疗中的应用提出了独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个培训研讨会的有效性,tele-FIRST,旨在增强治疗师在远程治疗中促进人际交往技能 (FIS).
- 评估Tele-FIRST对治疗师自我效能,接受远程治疗技术和整体远程治疗技能的影响.
主要方法:
- 开发了tele-FIRST,这是一个2小时的在线同步培训研讨会,包含教学,有意识的练习和模拟的远程治疗挑战.
- 一项随机对照试验,共153名执照治疗师和实习生,将Tele-FIRST组与等候名单对照组进行比较.
- 在基线,培训后和随访时评估观察员评级的FIS,自我报告的FIS,远程治疗技能,技术接受度和自我有效性.
主要成果:
- 与等候名单组相比,Tele-FIRST组在观察员评级的Tele-FIS,自我报告的FIS,远程治疗技巧,接受远程治疗技术和自我有效性方面表现出显著的改善.
- 在控制基线得分后,这些改善在统计学上显著.
- 培训研讨会有效地提高了治疗师的技能,根据独立观察员和治疗师本身的评价.
结论:
- 远程FIRST培训计划在提高治疗师的远程治疗技能和信心方面显示出显著的短期有效性.
- 研讨会有可能提高远程治疗的质量.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以调查tele-FIRST对治疗结果的长期影响.
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