开发和测试一个客观的结构化临床检查,用于评估护士在输液治疗中
Mariana de Jesus Meszaros1,2, Angélica Olivetto de Almeida1,2, Roberta Nazario Aoki1,2
1Author Affiliations: School of Nursing (Mss Meszaros, de Almeida, and Aoki; Drs Silva and Lima), Vascular Access and Infusion Therapy Team, Clinical Hospital (Ms Vieira), Vascular Access and Infusion Therapy Team, Women's Hospital Professor Doutor José Aristodemo Pinotti (Ms Castelani), State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, Brazil; Nursing Department (Dr Oliveira-Kumakura), Health Faculty of the Paris City University, Paris, France.
概括
这项研究开发了一个客观结构化临床检查 (OSCE) 来评估护士.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 临床技能评估 临床技能评估
- 输液治疗是一种输液疗法.
背景情况:
- 输液疗法是一个关键的护理技能,需要精确的管理.
- 评估护士在输液治疗方面的能力对于患者安全至关重要.
- 现有的评估方法可能无法完全捕捉输液治疗管理的复杂性.
研究的目的:
- 开发,评估和测试一个客观结构化临床检查 (OSCE) 来评估护士的输液治疗技能.
- 确保欧安组织以证据为基础,并反映当前实践标准.
- 通过专家和用户测试来验证欧安组织的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 具有定量设计的方法方法.
- 基于基于证据的模型的临床场景和评估检查清单的开发.
- 专家共识评估和测试与目标护理受众.
- 使用修改的卡帕系数进行数据分析,以评估评价者之间的可靠性.
主要成果:
- 欧安组织包括8个临床站,与船舶健康和保存模型以及输液治疗实践标准保持一致.
- 所有被评估的项目在专家评估和考试测试中都获得了Kappa系数修改值≥0.74.
- 在与护士进行测试时报告了积极的结果,表明有效性.
结论:
- 一个基于证据的欧安组织输液治疗能力成功开发和验证.
- 欧安组织表现出强大的专家共识和实际应用中的积极成果.
- 开发的欧安组织是评估和提高护士输液治疗技能的有效教育工具.
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