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向公平的糖尿病护理:质量测量交易所的全球视角
Alon Rasooly1, Orly Manor2, Ruitai Shao3
1Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Health systems and reform
|January 6, 2025
概括
国际知识交流 (iKE) 对于改善全球糖尿病护理质量至关重要. 本研究提出了一个框架,以加强质量测量交流,特别是受益于低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs).
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 糖尿病护理质量 糖尿病护理质量
背景情况:
- 公平的糖尿病护理需要国际知识交流 (iKE),以减少质量差异.
- 对于高收入国家 (HIC),低收入和中等收入国家 (LMIC) 和国际组织之间的质量测量交换流程的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 分析糖尿病护理质量指标的近期国际交流.
- 提出一个框架来提高糖尿病护理质量,重点关注LMICs.
主要方法:
- 使用了现实的评估方法.
- 对同行评审文章,国际组织文件和国家级报告进行的搜索.
- 与相应的作者进行半结构化的在线访谈.
主要成果:
- 研究包括来自44个国家的98篇文章/报告和13次采访.
- 确定了三种主要的iKE方法:"拉","推"和"交换".
- 国际组织发挥着关键作用",交流"赋予了LMICs权力.
结论:
- 质量测量的全球不平等需要共同努力.
- 提出了一个现实的框架,以指导利益相关者改善质量测量.
- 加强初级保健能力和数据系统对于公平的全球糖尿病护理至关重要.
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