多囊卵巢综合征对叙利亚妇女的性功能和下尿道症状产生负面影响:一项病例对照研究
Ali Alshiekh1,2, Rana Hadakie3, M Fadi Al Kurdi4,5
1Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic. Alialshiekh5@gmail.com.
Scientific reports
|January 6, 2025
概括
多囊卵巢综合征 (PCOS) 显著影响女性的性功能 (SF) 和下泌尿道症状 (LUTS). 与对照组相比,PCOS患者经历了更高的性功能障碍和更严重的尿道问题.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
背景情况:
- 多囊卵巢综合征 (PCOS) 是一种广泛的内分泌疾病,影响生殖年龄的女性.
- 相关的疾病,如肥胖和高雄性质症,可能会加剧研究不足的问题,如性功能障碍 (SD) 和下泌尿道症状 (LUTS).
研究的目的:
- 研究PCOS对叙利亚妇女的性功能和下泌尿道症状的影响.
- 为了比较患有PCOS和没有PCOS的女性中SD和LUTS的患病率和严重程度.
主要方法:
- 研究了178名生育年龄妇女的队列,其中88名被诊断为PCOS (罗德堡标准) 和90名对照.
- 使用女性性功能指数 (FSFI) 评估性功能.
- 用布里斯托尔女性下尿道症状问卷 (BFLUTS) 评估下尿道症状.
主要成果:
- 患有PCOS的女性显示性功能障碍的患病率更高 (65.9%与48.9%,p=0.016).
- 较高的BMI与PCOS组的FSFI总得分相反相关 (p=0.027,r=-0.235),高潮和满意度的得分较低.
- 在PCOS组报告的BFLUTS总得分显著更高 (中位数为8比5,p=0.025).
结论:
- PCOS与增加的性功能障碍和下泌尿道症状有关.
- 对于被诊断为PCOS的女性,建议对性功能和尿道症状进行例行评估.
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