评估暴露于体重耻辱的情况:制定和初步验证体重耻辱暴露清单 (WeSEI)
Kamolthip Ruckwongpatr1, I-Hua Chen2, Iqbal Pramukti3
1Institute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 701401, Taiwan.
Journal of eating disorders
|January 6, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了体重耻辱暴露清单 (Weight Stigma Exposure Inventory,WeSEI) 来衡量来自各种来源的体重耻辱. WeSEI在评估不同人群中体重耻辱的暴露方面表现出良好的可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 体重耻辱严重影响个人健康和福祉.
- 耻辱来自于各种人际关系和非人际关系来源.
- 需要一个验证的仪器来测量观察到的体重耻辱.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证体重耻辱暴露清单 (WeSEI).
- 评估观察到的体重耻辱的各种来源.
- 为研究和临床实践提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 对15991名参与者 (台湾和中国的年轻人/青少年) 进行调查.
- 使用探索性和确认性因子分析 (EFA和CFA) 进行尺度验证.
- 评估了WeSEI可靠性,有效性和测量不变性.
主要成果:
- 确认了35项WeSEI的七要素结构.
- 在子样本,性别和体重状态中证明了测量不变性.
- 发现WeSEI因素和自我耻辱措施之间存在正相关性.
结论:
- WeSEI有效地测量了来自多个来源的观察到的体重耻辱.
- 该仪表表现出良好的可靠性,有效性和不变性.
- 在研究和临床环境中,WeSEI是评估体重耻辱暴露的宝贵工具.
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