细菌KG109对肉生长性能,尸体质量,血清指标,肠道形态和消化酶的影响
Hong Chen1, Weixin Liu1, Hao Zhang1
1College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230031, China.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|January 8, 2025
概括
补充Bacillus subtilis KG109显著改善了肉生长,尸体质量和肠道健康. 最佳剂量为1.8 × 10^9 CFU/kg,增强了料转化,免疫力和营养吸收,使其有利于肉生产.
科学领域:
- 动物科学动物科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 禽类的营养 养
背景情况:
- 细菌细菌是一种益生菌细菌,对动物健康有潜在的益处.
- 优化 brojler 营养对于高效的肉类生产和动物福利至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查不同剂量Bacillus subtilis KG109对 brojler表现和健康的影响.
- 为了确定Bacillus subtilis KG109在肉饮食中的最佳剂量.
主要方法:
- 四百只肉被随机分配到四组 (对照组和三组治疗组,每组服用不同剂量的Bacillus subtilis KG109).
- 小被用实验性饮食养52天,并测量了各种生长,尸体,血清,肠道和酶参数.
主要成果:
- 补充Bacillus subtilis KG109改善了料转换率,尸体质量 (屠宰率,减少损失) 和血清生物化学指数.
- 补充剂增强了血清抗氧化能力,免疫球蛋白,肠道形态 (增加的高度) 和消化酶活动 (氨酶,蛋白酶,脂酶).
结论:
- 细菌细菌KG109有效地改善肉生长性能,尸体产量和肠道健康.
- 获得最佳效果的推剂量是1.8 × 10^9 CFU/kg的Bacillus subtilis KG109在肉的饮食中.
相关概念视频
Bacterial Flora of the Large Intestine
The gut microbiome is formed by a vast and diverse community of bacteria that colonizes our large intestine. These bacteria start residing in the gut from birth and continue diversifying throughout life, influenced by factors such as diet, lifestyle, and stress. The gut bacterial community also includes bacteria from food and those that enter the colon through the anus.
The normal gut flora of the colon plays a critical role in generating essential vitamins such as vitamins K, B5, and B7.
The normal gut flora of the colon plays a critical role in generating essential vitamins such as vitamins K, B5, and B7.
Serum Laboratory Studies, Stool Test, Breath Test
Gastrointestinal (GI) diagnostic studies are pivotal in confirming, ruling out, diagnosing, or staging various diseases, including cancers. Following diagnosis, allocating time for discussions with the patient and providing informational resources is crucial. Diagnostic assessments of the GI tract often occur in outpatient settings like endoscopy suites or GI labs. Preparation for these tests may include dietary restrictions, fasting, liquid bowel preparations, laxatives, enemas, and the...
Microbial Growth Measurement: Direct Methods
Direct methods for measuring microbial populations in a culture are essential tools in microbiology, providing quantitative data for various applications. Among these, microscopic counts, plate counts, and serial dilution are widely used techniques, each with unique principles and applications.Microscopic CountsMicroscopic counting involves the use of a Petroff-Hausser chamber, a specialized microscope slide with a grid and defined depth. By observing a liquid culture under a microscope,...
Microbial Growth Media
Microbial growth media are essential tools in microbiology, providing the nutrients and conditions necessary to cultivate and study microorganisms. These media are categorized by their composition, consistency, and functional roles, enabling researchers to investigate microbial physiology, behavior, and interactions.Types and Consistencies of Growth MediaGrowth media can be solid, liquid, or semisolid. Solid media, often agar-based, allow visible colony growth for isolation and enumeration.
Stringent Response in E. coli
Bacterial growth is closely tied to nutrient availability, with cells proliferating exponentially under favorable conditions and entering a stationary phase when resources become scarce. This transition is mediated by a regulatory mechanism known as the stringent response, which allows bacteria to adapt to nutrient deprivation by modulating gene expression and metabolic activity.During nutrient scarcity, intracellular amino acid levels decline. It results in the accumulation of uncharged tRNAs...
Microbiota of the Stomach and Small Intestine
The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract is characterized by distinct physicochemical conditions that shape its microbial communities. Among these, the stomach presents a particularly challenging environment for microbial colonization due to its highly acidic pH, ranging from 1 to 3. This extreme acidity effectively limits microbial density. However, certain acid-tolerant microorganisms are capable of surviving in this niche. Notably, Helicobacter pylori can colonize the gastric mucosa,...


