社区对生殖尿路缺陷的认识和看法:一项跨部门调查研究
Ahmad A Al Abdulqader1, Haytham Mohammed Alarfaj1, Mohammed Saad Bu Bshait1
1Departments of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al Hofuf P.O. Box 400, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 8, 2025
概括
生殖尿路形 (GUMs) 在儿童中很常见. 这项研究发现,虽然许多年轻人认识到产前护理和营养的重要性,但有些人对GUM风险因素有误解.
科学领域:
- 儿科先天性异常 儿童先天性异常
- 公共卫生研究 公共卫生研究
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 生殖尿路形 (GUMs) 是儿童中第二常见的先天性异常.
- 风险因素包括孕产妇的并发病,叶酸不足以及孕期孕产妇的健康状况.
- 了解这些因素对于制定预防措施来减少GUM发病率至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估当地青年对生殖尿道异常的理解和看法.
- 识别关于GUM风险因素的常见误解.
- 为制定有针对性的健康教育策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 横截面,定性,匿名,基于问卷的研究.
- 参与了来自当地18岁及以上的902名参与者.
- 使用SPSS版本25进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 超过一半的受访者 (57%) 错误地认为怀孕期间的激素治疗会增加GUM风险.
- 46%的母亲认为患有慢性疾病,43%的母亲认为患有妊娠前是危险因素.
- 女性的感知分数高于男性;大多数参与者强调产前随访,婚前检查和最佳营养.
结论:
- 需要医疗保健策略来增加有关GUMs的知识.
- 解决社区对风险因素的错误看法对于改善预防态度至关重要.
- 更好的理解最终可以减少GUMs的发生率.
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