接近年轻大学生的痛苦,一个富有同情心的大学的新挑战:对本科护理学生的定性研究
Sonia García-Navarro1,2, E Begoña García-Navarro1,3, Miriam Araujo-Hernández1
1Department of Nursing, University of Huelva, 21071 Huelva, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 8, 2025
概括
学生的痛苦,包括焦虑,抑郁和自我伤害,源于学术和社会压力. 富有同情心的大学模式为支持提供了一个框架,强调情绪管理和正念的社交媒体使用.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 学生的痛苦是一个重要的问题,表现为焦虑,抑郁和自我伤害.
- 学术和个人期望导致缺乏能力和绝望的感觉.
- 自伤有时被用作一种不适应的应对机制来应对情绪疼痛.
研究的目的:
- 探索学生关于痛苦的实践经验.
- 了解学生痛苦的原因和表现.
- 确定有效的应对策略和支持机制.
主要方法:
- 用现象学方法进行探索性的定性设计.
- 与17名有目的地选择的学生进行半结构面试.
- 遵守报告质量研究综合标准 (COREQ) 的指导方针.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:痛苦,原因,反应和应对策略.
- 关键的挑战包括低自尊,焦虑,抑郁和自我伤害,由学术压力和社交媒体加剧.
- 社会比较,网络欺凌和缺乏有意义的关系加剧了学生的痛苦.
结论:
- 富有同情心的大学模式对于解决学生痛苦至关重要.
- 教育机构需要实施情绪管理,正念和减轻压力的战略.
- 促进正念的社交媒体使用和自我同情对于学生的福祉至关重要.
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