护理工作环境与儿童住院期间母乳养患病率之间的关系:一个多中心研究
Martina Batino1, Jacopo Fiorini2, Francesco Zaghini1
1Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 8, 2025
概括
改善住院儿童的母乳养支持需要解决护理工作环境问题. 护士工作生活质量的提高与母乳养率的增加有关,这凸显了支持性医疗保健政策的必要性.
科学领域:
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 母婴健康 母婴健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 在儿科住院期间,哺乳支持往往是困难的.
- 护理工作环境对支持母乳养的母亲和婴儿的能力产生重大影响.
- 诸如护理工作量,压力和工作生活质量 (QoWL) 等因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查护理工作环境与儿科医院母乳养患病率之间的关系.
- 确定影响母乳养支持的护理工作环境的具体方面.
- 为旨在加强儿童住院期间母乳养的医疗保健政策提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在意大利的儿科医院进行了一项横截面的多中心研究.
- 在30天内收集了数据,包括每天的母乳养数和关于护士工作量,压力和QoWL的验证问卷.
- 使用多变量回归分析来检查组织变量与母乳养患病率之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 护士报告工作量很大,但压力很低,质量很好.
- 哺乳发病率与护士的性别,临床环境和更高的QoWL有关.
- 这些因素解释了母乳养患病率差异的很大一部分 (R2 = 0.23).
结论:
- 加强母乳养支持需要改善护士的工作负载管理,压力减轻和工作与生活平衡.
- 医疗保健政策应优先考虑护理工作环境,以积极影响母乳养的结果.
- 建议在不同的临床环境中进行进一步的纵向研究,并提供详细的患者数据.
相关概念视频
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities III
639
Nurse-to-nurse relationships are legally required to adhere to professional standards, ensuring a respectful and positive working environment. Professional conduct demands that nurses treat all colleagues respectfully and courteously, fostering a productive, supportive workplace. Nurses must actively eliminate bullying, discrimination, and harassment to maintain a safe and inclusive environment.
Cultivating a culture of collaboration and mutual respect among nurses transcends mere enhancement...
Cultivating a culture of collaboration and mutual respect among nurses transcends mere enhancement...
639
Hospitals-II
730
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in...
Nurses that work in...
730
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities II
685
Establishing a secure, collaborative nurse-patient relationship is crucial for delivering high-quality care. This relationship, founded on trust, respect, and honesty, enhances the patient's comfort and willingness to share vital health information. For example, a nurse who listens actively and without judgment provides clear information about health conditions and treatment options and respects patient decisions, which builds a trusting relationship.
Communication between nurses and...
Communication between nurses and...
685
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.4K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.4K
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
1.9K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
1.9K


