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数字化整合如何影响低收入人口的心理健康?
1School of Humanities & Social Sciences, Huazhong Agricultural University, No. 1 Shizishan Street, Wuhan 430070, China.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 8, 2025
概括
数字化整合通过减少焦虑和抑郁,改善低收入人群的心理健康. 社会参与调解了这种效果,尽管农村地区的好处不那么明显.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 心理健康差异的差异
- 社会经济因素 社会经济因素
背景情况:
- 数字技术日益普及,影响了心理健康护理和支持.
- 数字化整合有可能减少健康不平等,但"数字沟"仍然令人担忧.
- 了解弱势群体的数字时代心理健康动态对于政策制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究数字化整合对低收入人口心理健康的影响.
- 检查数字化融合,社会参与和心理健康之间的关联.
- 探索城市和农村环境之间的这些关联的变化.
主要方法:
- 利用了930名中国城市和农村低收入居民的数据 (湖北省,2022年).
- 采用多重线性回归,通用倾向得分匹配,因果步骤回归和引导方法.
- 评估了社会参与在数字化整合和心理健康方面的直接影响和调解作用.
主要成果:
- 数字化整合与改善的心理健康有积极的相关性,在低收入人群中显著减少了焦虑和抑郁症状.
- 社会参与被认为是数字化融合与心理健康之间的关系的重要调解者.
- 数字化整合在城市低收入群体中增强了心理健康,但在农村低收入群体中没有观察到这种效应.
结论:
- 数字化整合为缓解低收入社区心理健康不平等提供了一条途径.
- 有针对性的干预措施是必要的,以促进数字化整合和改善心理健康结果,特别是在农村地区.
- 解决数字沟对于数字时代的公平心理健康支持至关重要.
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