牙科学生对电子烟有什么了解? 一个巴勒斯坦牙科学校的横截面调查
Rola Muhammed Shadid1,2, Reeta Alsaeed1
1Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Arab American University, Jenin 240, Palestine.
概括
在巴勒斯坦牙科学生中,电子烟的使用率很高,他们表现出不充分的知识,并认为他们对该主题的教育不足. 这凸显了需要更新牙科学校关于电子烟的课程.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 牙医在患者对新兴健康趋势的教育中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 电子烟使用 (vaping) 越来越普遍,特别是在年轻人群中.
- 了解牙科学生对电子烟的看法对于未来的公共卫生倡议至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估电子烟使用的普遍性,牙科学生的知识,信仰和态度.
- 评估目前关于电子烟的牙科教育是否足够.
- 确定影响电子烟使用和知识的因素.
主要方法:
- 在巴勒斯坦的阿拉伯美国大学的本科牙科学生中进行了一项横截面问卷研究.
- 数据是在2024年3月至6月期间从325名受访者 (31%的响应率) 收集的.
- 该调查涵盖了人口统计,吸烟习惯,电子烟知识,信仰,态度和教育经验.
主要成果:
- 11.7%的牙科学生是目前的电子烟使用者,好奇心和戒烟被认为是开始使用电子烟的主要原因.
- 平均知识分数表明对电子烟的理解不足.
- 传统香烟吸烟者表现出比非吸烟者更高的电子香烟知识 (OR = 1.928,p=0.031).
- 92%的人认为他们对电子烟的牙科教育不足,超过一半 (53.2%) 的人依靠社交媒体获取信息.
结论:
- 在巴勒斯坦牙科学生中,电子烟的使用率特别高.
- 不足够的知识和教育差距引发了人们对其在提供戒烟咨询方面的能力的担忧.
- 对牙科课程的修订对于改善电子烟知识和促进更健康的行为至关重要.
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