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经历过创伤的个体的姿势反应
Adam Koncz1, Dora Egri1, Mustafa Yildirim1,2
1Institute of Health Promotion and Sport Sciences, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Bogdánfy Street 12, 1117 Budapest, Hungary.
Biomedicines
|January 8, 2025
概括
患有分离的创伤幸存者表现出失衡,特别是在情绪压力下. 身体虐待和忽视也显著影响着姿势摇摆,这表明基于运动的治疗可以帮助改善平衡和预防伤害.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 运动学 运动学
背景情况:
- 平衡和自身感知对于姿势控制和预防伤害至关重要.
- 与创伤相关的自身感知功能障碍,可以表现为肌肉度升高和感觉处理改变,影响平衡.
- 分离是一种常见的创伤反应,可能会进一步破坏身体的位置感和运动感.
研究的目的:
- 研究创伤经历,解离和姿势控制之间的关系.
- 检查情绪刺激如何影响创伤历史的个体的平衡.
- 确定潜在的治疗目标,以改善创伤幸存者的平衡和降低受伤风险.
主要方法:
- 48名年轻成年人 (18-25岁) 填写了有关情绪调节,分离和童年创伤的问卷.
- 参与者通过使用BTrackS平衡板进行姿势摇摆评估,同时观看情感唤起的图像.
- 姿势摇摆通过测量总摇摆,摇摆面积,中侧 (ML) 和前后 (AP) 方向的根平均平方 (RMS),以及ML和AP方向的外行来量化.
主要成果:
- 分离体验与在情感图像观看期间增加的姿势摇摆 (RMS ML,RMS AP,游览ML) 相关联.
- 在观看正面图像时,身体虐待史与摇摆区域,RMS AP和游览ML的显著变化有关.
- 身体疏忽史在观看负面图像时显著影响了摇摆区域,RMS AP,游览ML和游览AP.
结论:
- 分离在创伤幸存者中显著破坏平衡,特别是在情绪负荷下.
- 特定的创伤类型 (身体虐待,忽视) 显然会影响姿势控制.
- 研究结果表明,基于运动的干预措施可能对改善平衡和降低受伤风险有益.
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