具有柔性粘合连接的木材混凝土复合材料中的纵切切 - 实验和数值研究
Klaudia Śliwa-Wieczorek1, Armando La Scala2, Wit Derkowski3,4
1Division of Bridge, Metal and Timber Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 8, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了木混凝土复合材料中创新的柔性粘合连接. 与条形配置相比,全表面连接提供了更高的负载能力,而紧固件对齐影响了刚性.
科学领域:
- 结构工程 结构工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
背景情况:
- 木材混凝土复合材料利用了木材和混凝土的优势.
- 粘合剂连接对于复合材料的性能至关重要.
- 需要创新的连接设计来优化结构效率.
研究的目的:
- 研究木混凝土复合材料中创新的柔性粘合剂连接的性能.
- 评估连接配置,粘接区域和紧固件对齐对结构行为的影响.
- 分析循环加载和时间对连接性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了实验性推出测试,以确定承载能力,刚性和故障模式.
- 使用ABAQUS软件开发了三维数值模型.
- 凝聚区模型 (CZM) 用于模拟交叉层木材 (CLT) 和混凝土接口的粘合行为.
主要成果:
- 与条形配置相比,全表面连接具有显著更高的负载能力 (44.5%46.2%的增加).
- 当粘合紧固件与负载方向平行对齐时,连接刚度大约高出20%.
- 该研究分析了粘接表面积,紧固件对齐,循环负荷和时间依赖的位移的影响.
结论:
- 全表面粘合连接在木混凝土复合材料中提供了优越的纵切承载能力.
- 优化粘合紧固件的对齐对于增强连接刚度至关重要.
- 这些发现为设计高效和耐用的木混凝土复合结构提供了宝贵的见解.
相关概念视频
Shearing Stresses in a Beam: Problem Solving
160
A cantilever beam with a rectangular cross-section under distributed and point loads experiences shearing stresses. The analysis begins by identifying the loads acting on the beam. Then, the reactions at the beam's fixed end are calculated using equilibrium equations. The vertical reaction is a combination of the distributed and point loads, while the moment reaction is the sum of their moments. The shear force distribution along the beam, resulting from these loads, is established by...
160
Bending of Members Made of Several Materials
139
In analyzing a structural member composed of two different materials with identical cross-sectional areas, it is crucial to understand how their distinct elastic properties affect the member's response under load. The analysis involves assessing stress and strain distributions using the transformed section concept, which accounts for variations in material properties.
Hooke's Law determines stress in each material, stating that stress is proportional to strain but varies due to each...
Hooke's Law determines stress in each material, stating that stress is proportional to strain but varies due to each...
139
Prismatic Beams: Problem Solving
105
In the design of a supported timber beam subjected to a distributed load, both the beam's physical dimensions and the timber's characteristics, such as its grade and species, are critical. These factors determine the allowable stress values, which are crucial for calculating the necessary beam depth to ensure structural integrity and safety.
The design begins with analyzing the beam as a free body to identify moments and force balances, thereby determining support reactions. Next, the...
The design begins with analyzing the beam as a free body to identify moments and force balances, thereby determining support reactions. Next, the...
105
Behavior of Concrete Under Compressive Load
143
Concrete exhibits specific behaviors under different compressive loads. Understanding this is crucial for understanding its structural integrity. When concrete undergoes uniaxial compression, it tends to develop cracks that run parallel to the direction of the force. These parallel cracks stem from localized tensile stresses that occur perpendicular to the compression direction. Additionally, angled cracks may appear due to the formation of shear planes.
As the concrete specimen fractures under...
As the concrete specimen fractures under...
143
Unsymmetric Loading of Thin-Walled Members
98
Thin-walled members with non-symmetrical cross-sections are vital to engineering structures, offering material efficiency and structural integrity. However, unsymmetrical loading on these members leads to complex stress distributions, resulting in simultaneous bending and twisting can cause deformation or structural failure. The interaction between bending and twisting requires detailed analysis to ensure structural resilience.
The concept of the shear center is crucial in countering the...
The concept of the shear center is crucial in countering the...
98
Design of Prismatic Beams for Bending
209
The design of prismatic beams, structural elements with a uniform cross-section, focuses on ensuring safety and structural integrity under load. The design process begins by determining the allowable stress, either from material properties tables, or by dividing the material's ultimate strength by a safety factor. This safety factor is essential for accommodating uncertainties, and varies depending on the material—timber, steel, or concrete—with each having unique strength and...
209


