设计一个半模式基板集成波导 (HMSIW) 多模式共振器带通波器使用Minkowski Fractal用于C频段应用
Nitin Muchhal1, Abhay Kumar1, Nidhi Tewari1
1Department of ECE, Jaypee Institute of Informaton Technology, Noida 201309, UP, India.
Micromachines
|January 8, 2025
概括
一个新的基板集成波导带通波器 (BPF) 为C频带卫星通信提供了高选择性. 这种紧的设计使用了多模共振器和碎形缺陷地面结构,以提高性能.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学
- 微波工程 微波工程
背景情况:
- 卫星通信 (SATCOM) 系统需要高度选择性的带宽过器 (BPF) 才能在C频段有效运行.
- 传统的过器经常面临尺寸,选择性和停止带性能方面的挑战.
- 基板集成波导 (SIW) 技术为微波组件提供了一个平面和集成的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 为C频段SATCOM应用程序提出和验证一个紧的,高性能的BPF.
- 通过使用先进的设计技术,提高过器选择性和上限止带性能.
- 证明半模式SIW (HMSIW) 和碎形缺陷地面结构 (DGS) 在小型化和性能改进方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 基于半模SIW (HMSIW) 的BPF设计,其中包含一个多模共振器 (MMR) 和形槽.
- 在地面平面上使用Minkowski碎形曲线整合一个有缺陷的地面结构 (DGS).
- 使用HFSS v19进行电磁模拟,然后在FR4基板上进行制造.
- 模拟和测量过器特征的实验验证和比较.
主要成果:
- 制造的BPF表现出4.75GHz的共振频率 (f0) 与770MHz的3dB带宽 (21.4%的分数带宽).
- 实现的插入损失为1.05dB,带外排斥超过28dB,直至8GHz,表明宽和深的止带.
- 测量结果与模拟性能密切匹配,证实了设计的有效性.
结论:
- 拟议的HMSIW BPF与MMR和碎形DGS提供了非凡的选择性和C频段SATCOM的适当的上限止带.
- 由于MMR和HMSIW技术,设计实现了广泛的带宽和紧的尺寸.
- 碎形DGS显著有助于提高停止带性能,验证了设计方法.
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