关于COVID-19疫苗接受和犹的决定因素:系统性审查
Juliana Soares Tenório De Araújo1, Felipe Mendes Delpino2, Rubia Laine de Paula Andrade-Gonçalves3
1Campus São Paulo, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-220, SP, Brazil.
Vaccines
|January 8, 2025
概括
了解COVID-19疫苗犹是非常重要的. 教育和社交媒体等因素影响疫苗决策,而高等教育和收入与接受度相关,为公共卫生战略提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 接种COVID-19疫苗对于减少疾病严重程度和死亡率至关重要.
- 尽管已经证明了疫苗的安全性和有效性,但疫苗的接受仍然是一个挑战.
- 影响疫苗接种决策和犹的因素需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响COVID-19疫苗接种决策的因素.
- 分析与COVID-19疫苗犹相关的因素.
- 为目标公共卫生传播策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在遵守PRISMA指南的基础上进行系统审查.
- 在Embase,Scopus,PubMed,Lilacs和Web of Science中搜索2021年的出版物.
- 使用Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) 工具进行数据提取和质量评估.
主要成果:
- 从5268个已识别的出版物中包含了30项研究.
- 疫苗犹与低教育,社交媒体和对副作用的恐惧有关.
- 接种疫苗的接受率与高等教育,收入,年龄和并发症有关.
结论:
- 有针对性的健康沟通和教育是必不可少的,特别是对于弱势群体.
- 公共卫生政策必须解决已识别的因素,以改善疫苗的坚持.
- 建立公众对疫苗安全性的信心对于未来的健康紧急情况至关重要.
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