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印度尼西亚Cilawu和Boyolali的农场工人中的人类血清病

Risqa Novita¹, Harimurti Nuradji², Susan Maphilindawati Noor²

¹Primatology Study Program, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia; Research Center for Pharmaceutical Ingredients and Traditional Medicine, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia. rn_smile01@yahoo.com.

Veterinaria italiana

|January 8, 2025

概括

动物传染性疾病 - - 动物病菌感染印尼农场工人,血清学检测显示有感染. 提高知识和个人保护措施对于预防至关重要.

科学领域:

兽医医学兽医医学兽医医学
公共卫生公共卫生
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

兽病是一种被忽视的动物传染病,对公众健康有重大影响,特别是在发展中国家.
在印度尼西亚,有限的人类血病例报告归因于非特定的临床表现.
这项研究涉及农业工人关于牛病的知识,态度和行为.

研究的目的:

调查血清性牛病检测结果与农场工人的知识,态度和行为之间的关联.
评估印尼乳制品农场工人中乳病的流行情况.

主要方法:

一项涉及149名奶牛奶中心农场工人的横截面研究. 博约拉利和Cilawu.
采集血液样本进行血清学测试,使用孟加拉测试 (RBT) 和补充固定测试 (CFT).
进行了结构化采访,以评估参与者的知识,态度和行为,以评估与牛病有关的行为.

主要成果:

布鲁塞洛斯的血清发病率是3.3%在Boyolali和7.01%在Cilawu通过RBT.
在Cilawu,CFT的发病率为5.3%,在Boyolali为0%.
受访者表现出缺乏知识和对人类血病的不理想态度,以及良好的畜牧业,但个人健康做法不佳.

结论:

调查结果强调了加强健康教育和改善农业工人个人防护设备的必要性.
针对知识,态度和个人健康行为的干预措施对于这种人群的乳病控制至关重要.
公共卫生策略必须解决意识和实践的差距,以减轻血病传播风险.

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