患者对使用远程医疗在乳腺癌护理和管理中的接受度和观点
Jing-Hui Ng1, Mee-Hoong See1, Alias Haridah2
1Breast and Endocrine Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia.
概括
远程医疗对乳腺癌后续护理有希望,但患者的舒适性和担忧显著影响使用它的意愿. 教育计划和量身定制的支持是提高接受度的关键.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 远程医疗为持续的乳腺癌护理提供了一个解决方案,特别是在偏远地区的患者.
- 提供一致护理的挑战需要探索创新的医疗保健提供模式.
- 评估患者的可接受性对于成功地将远程医疗纳入瘤学至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估远程医疗在乳腺癌患者随访中的可接受性.
- 确定影响患者使用远程医疗服务意愿的关键因素.
- 了解人口统计学,患者特征和态度在远程医疗采用的作用.
主要方法:
- 在马来西亚大学医学中心对450名乳腺癌患者进行了横截面调查.
- 数据是从2024年1月到3月收集的.
- 部分最小平方结构方程建模 (PLS-SEM) 分析了影响远程医疗意愿的因素.
主要成果:
- 近一半的患者 (49.3%) 有点可能使用远程医疗进行随访;11.1%很可能.
- 患者对远程医疗的舒适度是对愿意性的最强有力的预测指标 (β = 0.757,p < 0.001).
- 更高的担忧对意愿产生了负面影响 (β = -0.138,p < 0.001),而态度并不显著 (p = 0.144). 年龄和教育水平显示出显著的关联.
结论:
- 通过教育和支持,提高患者的舒适性和解决问题对于在乳腺癌护理中采用远程医疗至关重要.
- 针对不同年龄组和教育背景的量身定制的沟通策略可以提高接受度.
- 通过专注于患者体验和解决障碍,可以优化对乳腺癌随访的远程医疗的利用.
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