斯洛文尼亚亲密暴力和创伤影响量表 (S-VITA) 的验证
Nina Krohne1,2, Diego De Leo1,2, Vita Poštuvan1,2
1Slovene Centre for Suicide Research, Andrej Marušič Institute, University of Primorska, Koper, Slovenia.
Violence against women
|January 8, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了斯洛文尼亚亲密暴力和创伤影响量表 (S-VITA) 用于评估亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 对妇女的心理健康影响. 斯洛文尼亚S-VITA尺度表现出强烈的心理测量特性,可供斯洛文尼亚专业人士使用.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 对女性构成重大心理健康风险.
- 缺乏经过验证的定量工具阻碍了对斯洛文尼亚IPV对心理健康的影响的评估.
- 亲密暴力和创伤影响量表 (VITA) 是衡量创伤相关影响的关键工具.
研究的目的:
- 验证斯洛文尼亚语翻译的亲密暴力和创伤影响量表 (S-VITA).
- 为评估IPV对斯洛文尼亚妇女的心理影响提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 在1016名斯洛文尼亚妇女中进行了在线横截面调查.
- 分析了275名经历过IPV的女性的数据.
- 确认因素分析 (CFA) 用于评估S-VITA的因素结构.
- 评估内部的一致性,构造,分歧,融合和跨文化有效性.
主要成果:
- CFA支持S-VITA (恐惧,恐怖,内,羞耻) 的四个因素模型.
- S-VITA显示出强大的内部一致性和强大的有效性.
- 在斯洛文尼亚的背景下,该尺度在测量与IPV相关的创伤影响方面被证明是有效的.
结论:
- 斯洛文尼亚的S-VITA是一个在心理测量上健全的工具,用于评估IPV对斯洛文尼亚妇女的心理健康影响.
- 经过验证的S-VITA尺度推斯洛文尼亚精神卫生专业人员和研究人员采用.
- 该研究表明S-VITA在不同语言和文化环境中的潜在适用性.
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