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相关概念视频

The Cochlea01:13

The Cochlea

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The cochlea is a coiled structure in the inner ear that contains hair cells—the sensory receptors of the auditory system. Sound waves are transmitted to the cochlea by small bones attached to the eardrum called the ossicles, which vibrate the oval window that leads to the inner ear. This causes fluid in the chambers of the cochlea to move, vibrating the basilar membrane.
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Hearing01:31

Hearing

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When we hear a sound, our nervous system is detecting sound waves—pressure waves of mechanical energy traveling through a medium. The frequency of the wave is perceived as pitch, while the amplitude is perceived as loudness.
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 3, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Impedance Monitoring for Cochlear Implant Surgery
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耳再植入率,原因和结果:一个多中心研究.

Alimohamad Asghari1, Mohammad Farhadi2, Ahmad Daneshi2

  • 1Skull Base Research Center, The Five Senses Health Institute, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Cochlear implants international
|January 8, 2025
PubMed
概括

耳再植入发生在2%的病例中,主要是由于设备在4年内发生故障. 大多数患者在重新植入后保持或改善听力和语音结果.

关键词:
耳植入器的植入器听力学结果的结果.审计业绩的审计业绩类别.耳再植入器的使用设备故障 设备故障医疗问题 医疗问题重新安置率是如何实现的语音可理解度评级 语音可理解度评级

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Cochlear Implantation in the Guinea Pig

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科学领域:

  • 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
  • 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
  • 听力学 听力学是指听力学.

背景情况:

  • 耳植入器是严重到严重听力损失的重要治疗方法.
  • 由于设备并发症或患者需求的变化,可能需要重新植入.

研究的目的:

  • 为了确定耳再植入的速度,原因和听力学结果.
  • 在一个大型的多中心队列中分析结果.

主要方法:

  • 从2000年到2022年,在五个中心对9,287个初级耳植入器进行了回顾性分析.
  • 评估重新植入率,原因,并比较听觉/语音结果的评估. 在重新植入之前和之后.

主要成果:

  • 观察到一个2%的耳再植入率 (186/9,287).
  • 设备故障是重新植入的主要原因 (81.2%),主要手术后2-4年风险最高.
  • 在93%以上的患者中,听觉表现和语音可理解性保持稳定或改善.

结论:

  • 耳再植入率很低,主要是由于设备故障造成的.
  • 定期的后续检查至关重要,特别是在植入后的前四年.
  • 再植入通常可以保持或增强听力学和语音结果.