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ENGAGE-TBI:社区干预措施的调整,以改善脑损伤后的社会参与

Jessica Kersey¹, Elnaz Alimi², Amy Roder McArthur²

¹Program in Occupational Therapy, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

|January 8, 2025

概括

ENGAGE-TBI干预成功地适应了创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 患者的社会参与计划,显示出高参与度和满意度. 初步结果表明,TBI后的社会参与有了显著的改善.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
康复医学康复医学康复医学
社会心理学社会心理学

背景情况:

社会隔离是创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 后的一个重要问题,它会对健康和福祉产生负面影响.
专注于社会参与的干预措施在缓解社会孤立方面是有效的.

研究的目的:

为患有TBI的个人调整ENGAGE社会参与干预措施.
评估适应干预措施对社会隔离和参与的可行性和初步影响.

主要方法:

两阶段的研究:重点小组,12名TBI参与者进行适应,其次是6名参与者对适应方案的试点测试.
数据收集包括可行性指标,社会参与措施 (活动卡排序,PROMIS) 和社会隔离措施 (PROMIS).

主要成果:

适应包括简化目标设定,工作簿,反思时间和同行指导.
参与者满意度 (80%) 和参与度 (100%),会议出席率和保留目标都很高.
在所有措施中,社会参与度的改善超过了临床上重要的最小差异.

结论:

经过调整的ENGAGE-TBI干预措施显示了改善TBI患者社会参与的希望.
初步数据支持进一步研究ENGAGE-TBI的可行性和有效性.

关键词:

基于社区的参与式研究.社会参与参与社会参与脑损伤是因为脑损伤.社区参与社区参与社会隔离,社会隔离.

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