运动在身体不满和过度饮食之间的关系中的调解作用,使用结构方程建模
Zhimin Yi1, Wenjing Yan2, Guohuan Hua3
1School of Public Health and Health Management, Gannan Medical University, University Park, Rongjiang new area, Ganzhou City, 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
BMC public health
|January 8, 2025
概括
中国的许多大学生对自己的体重感到不满,即使身体质量指数 (BMI) 是正常的. 这种身体不满会导致过度进食,但运动可以帮助减轻这些问题.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 青少年面临着关于身体形象的日益增长的社会压力.
- 在中国,关于人体形象和饮食障碍的研究有限.
- 迫切需要了解中国年轻人的身体形象和饮食行为.
研究的目的:
- 评估中国大学生之间的身体形象和饮食行为.
- 探索身体不满和过度饮食之间的关系.
- 确定这种关系中的潜在调解因素.
主要方法:
- 在中国南部有1711名大学生 (17-23岁) 参加.
- 通过人类测量测量,基本信息和问卷收集的数据.
- 结构方程建模用于分析关系,与性别不变分析.
主要成果:
- 69.4%的正常BMI的参与者报告称体重不满.
- 身体不满直接和间接地与过度饮食有关.
- 运动被确定为身体不满和过度进食之间的调解因素.
结论:
- 身体不满,可能受到BMI的影响,可以导致过度进食.
- 运动可以作为一种减少身体不满和防止过度进食的策略.
- 研究结果强调了运动在管理身体形象和饮食行为方面的重要性.
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