在电子胎儿监测中母亲位置的影响:一项随机对照试验
Tuğba Yilmaz Esencan1, Ayça Demir Yildirim2, Ebru Sağiroğlu1
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery, Üsküdar University, İstanbul, Turkey.
BMC nursing
|January 8, 2025
概括
半福勒姿势在电子胎儿监测期间增强了母亲的舒适性,特别是在BMI高的孕妇身上. 这种位置被推作为左侧位置的替代品.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 在电子胎儿监测期间,母亲的位置对于舒适和幸福至关重要.
- 围产护士和助产士在指导这些职位方面发挥着关键作用.
研究的目的:
- 在电子胎儿监测过程中,评估不同母亲姿势对母亲和胎儿健康的影响.
- 确定最佳位置,以提高母亲的舒适度和胎儿的幸福感.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及240名孕妇 (34-40周妊娠).
- 使用描述表格和一般舒适度调查问卷收集的数据.
- 在心电图监测期间,不同母亲位置的比较.
主要成果:
- 根据位置 (p <0.05) 观察到心脏图解持续时间,基础心率和加速的显著差异.
- 半福勒姿势显著改善了母亲的舒适度 (t=3.834,p < 0.05).
- 总体舒适度增加0.911与半福勒姿势有关.
结论:
- 半福勒位置是胎儿监测的左侧位置的推替代品.
- 高体重指数 (BMI) 的孕妇特别受益于半福勒姿势.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以在临床实践中标准化半福勒定位.
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