开发,验证和可视化基于Web的诺莫图谱,以预测乳腺癌手术后接受化疗的患者心理痛苦的风险
Xixi Shi1, Yanyan Zhao, Jing Wang
1Author Affiliations: Institute of Cancer Clinical Prevention and Control, Medical Department of Jingchu University of Technology, Jingmen (Mss Shi, Yi, Yang and Dr Yang); WuHan DongHu University, Wuhan (Ms Zhao); and Center for Environment and Health in Water Source Area of South-to-North Water Diversion, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan (Dr Wang), Hubei, China.
Cancer nursing
|January 8, 2025
概括
经过化疗的术后乳腺癌患者经历了显著的心理痛苦. 关键预测因素包括财务问题,外表问题,转移,疼痛和疲劳,为新的预测模型提供信息.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 对于经过化疗后手术的乳腺癌患者来说,心理困扰是普遍和具有影响力的.
- 风险预测模型对于评估困境和识别促成因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响术后乳腺癌化疗患者心理痛苦的因素.
- 开发一种名录模型,用于预测这些患者的心理困扰.
主要方法:
- 247名接受乳腺癌术后化疗的妇女参加了这项研究.
- 收集的数据包括应急查,疼痛评分 (数字评分表),睡眠质量 (匹兹堡睡眠质量指数) 和临床/人口统计信息.
主要成果:
- 65.6%的参与者报告了显著的心理困扰.
- 一个预测模型确定了财务问题,外表问题,远程转移,疼痛评分和疲劳作为关键风险因素.
- 一个基于网络的计算器是从nomogram模型开发出来的.
结论:
- 财务和外观问题,转移,疼痛和疲劳预测乳腺癌患者化疗后心理压力增加.
- 开发的诺莫格拉姆模型显示出良好的预测准确性.
- 这种基于网络的工具帮助临床医生快速评估危险风险和因素选.
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