与勃起功能障碍和下泌尿道症状相关的患病率和生活质量:一个横截面研究
Felipe Jun Kijima1, Liz Cristina Motta1, Jean Sousa Cavalcante1
1Faculdade de Medicina de Bauru (FMBRU), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Bauru (SP), Brazil.
Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina
|January 8, 2025
概括
勃起功能障碍 (ED) 和下泌尿道症状 (LUTS) 影响了超过一半的40岁以上的男性,严重影响了他们的生活质量. 这些条件与年龄和婚姻状况有关.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 男人的健康 男人的健康
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 泌尿生殖系统的健康对男性的生活质量至关重要,尤其是在中年时.
- 超过50%的40岁以上的男性经历了低尿路症状 (LUTS) 或勃起功能障碍 (ED).
研究的目的:
- 为了确定中年男性中ED和LUTS的患病率.
- 为了将ED和LUTS与这一人口群中的生活质量数据相关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及375名53岁 (中位数) 的男性的横截面研究.
- 通过使用IPSS,IIEF-6和WHOQOL仪器进行面对面采访收集的数据.
- 分析包括与年龄,婚姻状况和生活质量的相关性.
主要成果:
- 51.1%的参与者有某种程度的ED (IIEF-6评分≤25).
- 35.2%的人经历了LUTS (IPSS得分≥5).
- 无论是ED还是LUTS,都显示出与年龄的直接相关性以及婚姻状况的显著差异,与生活质量相反相关.
结论:
- 勃起障碍和LUTS在中年男性中普遍存在.
- 这些情况显著影响生活质量,与年龄和婚姻状况相关联.
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