在Shahedieh队列研究中的伊朗成年人中,腹部肥胖和营养补充剂使用之间的关联
Sina Nouri1, Akram Ghadiri-Anari2, Saeed Hosseini3,4
1School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Scientific reports
|January 8, 2025
概括
食补充剂,特别是铁化合物,可能有助于控制腹部肥胖. 这项研究发现,铁化合物使用与伊朗成年人腹部肥胖减少之间存在保护性关联.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 代谢健康 代谢健康
背景情况:
- 腹部肥胖是一个日益严重的公共卫生问题.
- 食补充剂在肥胖管理中的作用正在调查中.
研究的目的:
- 调查饮食补充剂使用与腹部肥胖之间的关联.
- 确定可能影响腹部肥胖患病率的特定补充剂.
主要方法:
- 在伊朗雅兹德的Shahedieh队列中对978个人的横截面研究.
- 使用测量带测量的腰围.
- 通过受过训练的采访者主导的采访评估的食补充剂摄入量.
主要成果:
- 超过50%的参与者患有腹部肥胖;43.3%使用补充剂.
- 简单的回归表明大多数补充剂 (除了复合维生素,) 与增加腹部肥胖有关.
- 多变量分析显示铁化合物是显著的保护因子 (OR=0.73).
结论:
- 铁化合物显示出作为管理腹部肥胖的饮食干预的潜力.
- 整合营养方法,特别是铁化合物补充,可能有助于肥胖管理计划.
- 需要进一步的纵向研究来确认因果关系和长期疗效.
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