数字双驱动的对齐控制方法用于与空气弹振动隔离系统的海洋轴
Song Liu1,2, Liang Shi3,4, Wei Xu3,4
1Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan, Hubei, China. liusong13a@nudt.edu.cn.
Scientific reports
|January 8, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种数字双驱动方法,用于使用气弹振动隔离系统 (ASVIS) 精确的海洋轴轴对齐控制. 这种方法优化了气弹压力,以提高船只的安全性和减少噪音.
科学领域:
- 海洋工程 海洋工程
- 控制系统 控制系统
- 振动分析 振动分析
背景情况:
- 精确的轴线对准对于船舶推进系统的安全性和稳定性至关重要.
- 空气弹振动隔离系统 (ASVIS) 可以减轻噪音和调整对齐,但面临控制挑战.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种数字双胞胎 (DT) 驱动的方法,用于精确的海洋轴轴对齐控制.
- 为了解决使用ASVISs精确控制轴轴对齐的挑战.
主要方法:
- 一个基于神经网络的数字双胞胎预测模型被开发出来,用于将空气弹压力映射到轴轴对齐状态.
- 轴轴对齐控制是作为一个非线性优化问题来制定的,最大限度地减少对齐错误和平衡气弹负载.
- 为了全球优化气弹压力,采用了基因算法,加上基于PID的软约束控制器,用于精确的控制策略生成.
主要成果:
- 数字双胞胎模型有效地描述了空气弹压力和轴轴对齐之间的关系.
- 遗传算法成功地确定了最佳的气弹压力,以最大限度地减少对齐错误.
- 基于PID的控制器准确地生成了用于真实世界的ASVIS实施的控制策略.
结论:
- 拟议的数字双驱动方法为海洋轴轴对齐控制提供了有效的解决方案.
- 这种方法提高了ASVIS在海洋应用中的性能.
- 该研究验证了在现实世界系统中对齐控制策略的可行性和有效性.
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