医学和护理的创造力研究:一个范围审查
Alex Thabane1, Sarah Saleh1, Sushmitha Pallapothu1
1Department of Health Research, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
PloS one
|January 8, 2025
概括
科学研究医学的创造力是有限的,主要集中在护理. 方法和定义各不相同,强调需要更多的研究和标准化工具来理解创造力.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 创新研究 研究 创新研究
- 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业
背景情况:
- 创造力对于医学进步和创新至关重要.
- 了解创造力在医学实践中的作用至关重要.
- 评估当前的文献发现了医学创造力的研究缺口.
研究的目的:
- 评估医学创意研究的数量和趋势.
- 分析这项研究的分布和方法特征.
- 确定科学文献中的关键领域和局限性.
主要方法:
- 在 MEDLINE,EMBASE 和 PsycINFO 搜索相关出版物.
- 进行独立,重复选和数据提取.
- 通过图形表示进行了描述性分析.
主要成果:
- 审查了81项涉及18221名医疗保健专业人员的研究.
- 大多数研究是在过去十年发表的,主要是护理领域 (75%).
- 台湾和美国领导出版物;研究主要是横截面的,有各种各样的创造力定义和测量工具.
结论:
- 关于医学创造力的科学研究很少,而且在方法上不一致.
- 护士专业主导着当前在这一领域的研究.
- 需要使用定义的,药物特定的工具进行进一步的研究,以探索创造力在医学中的实用性.
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