双手的双手观察 (BOTH):用于中风康复的发展,可靠性和有效性
Debbie Rand1, Nitsan Omer1,2, Amihai Levkoviz2
1Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Professions, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
PloS one
|January 8, 2025
概括
一个新的观察工具,双边目标手动使用量表 (BOTH),有效地评估了中风幸存者的双手协调. 它表现出强大的可靠性和有效性,有助于中风后康复的临床和研究工作.
科学领域:
- 神经康复疗法 神经康复疗法
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
- 发动机控制器的控制器
背景情况:
- 双手协调对于日常任务至关重要,但在中风后经常受到损害.
- 目前对中风后双人协调的临床和功能评估是有限的.
- 需要可靠的工具来评估每两年一次的协调赤字.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证双边目标手动使用量表 (BOTH).
- 提供可靠和有效的观察工具,用于评估中风后个体的双人协调.
主要方法:
- 在康复机构进行了一项横截面研究.
- 开发涉及专家审查和10个步骤的过程,包括文献审查和专家反.
- 该工具 (BOTH) 用于51名中风后参与者,可靠性通过Cronbach的alpha和有效性通过与Purdue Pegboard测试的相关性来评估.
主要成果:
- 11名职业治疗师证实了专家的有效性.
- 两者都显示出出色的内部可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α从0.897到0.949不等).
- 在BOTH分数和普渡板测试子测试之间发现了强有力的显著相关性,表明了良好的构造有效性.
结论:
- 双边目标手动使用量表 (BOTH) 是一种新开发的,有效和可靠的观察工具,用于评估中风后的双手协调.
- 既定的专家有效性,卓越的内部可靠性和构造有效性支持其使用.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以促进其广泛的临床和研究应用.
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