提高苏格兰黑人,非洲和加勒比地区社区内COVID-19疫苗接种率以及未来疫苗接种计划的教训
J Adekola1, J G Audu2, T Okey-Adibe2
1Adam Smith Business, School University of Glasgow, 2 Discovery Place, G11 6EY, Glasgow, Scotland. Josephine.Adekola@Glasgow.ac.uk.
Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities
|January 8, 2025
概括
苏格兰 苏格兰 苏格兰 苏格兰
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 了解少数民族群体的疫苗接种障碍和促进因素对于公平的健康结果至关重要.
- COVID-19大流行凸显了现有的健康差异,需要研究不同人群的疫苗接种情况.
研究的目的:
- 探索苏格兰黑人,非洲和加勒比地区社区在接种和接种COVID-19疫苗方面的经验.
- 确定影响疫苗接种过程的因素,从预约安排到出席.
主要方法:
- 采用了三角方法,结合了调查 (408个回复),采访 (26) 和重点小组 (30名参与者) 的方法.
- 数据收集发生在2022年4月1日至30日之间,重点关注初始,第二和强剂疫苗接种阶段.
主要成果:
- 62%的人发现安排COVID-19疫苗接种时间很容易;在线预订,信件和步行是常见的方法.
- 任命信,特别是蓝色信封,作为有效的提醒和信息来源.
- 疫苗接种中心的可访问性,工作人员的专业精神和友好的态度对用户体验产生了积极的影响.
结论:
- 多种因素影响少数民族社区的疫苗接种和接种.
- 简化预约流程和积极的现场体验是提高疫苗计划参与度的关键.
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