开发一个调查问卷,评估护士对错过护理的情境意识
Marina Vexler1,2, Anat Drach-Zahavy1, Einav Srulovici1
1The Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Nursing & health sciences
|January 8, 2025
概括
护士报告说,他们对错过护理的情况意识很低. 新的情境护理意识探测错过的护理护理版本 (SNAP-MNC) 问卷有效地测量了这种意识,有助于提高质量.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 错过护理是影响患者安全和结果的重要问题.
- 评估护士的情境意识对于理解和减轻错过护理至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法特别捕捉与遗漏护理相关的情境意识.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个新的问卷,情境护理意识探测-错过的护理护理版本 (SNAP-MNC),以评估护士的情境意识.
- 为了评估SNAP-MNC问卷的心理测量特性.
- 为了确定护士对遗漏护理护理的情况意识水平.
主要方法:
- 一个五阶段的问卷开发过程,包括文献审查和专家评估.
- 从190名护士收集数据,分为三个班次 (2022年3月至10月).
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 的验证,可靠性的Cronbach's alpha,以及与标准有效性的MISSCARE调查的相关性.
主要成果:
- 五项SNAP-MNC问卷显示了面部,内容,构造和标准的有效性.
- CFA证实了一种合适的单维模型,具有出色的适合性和良好的内部可靠性 (克朗巴赫的alpha).
- 护士报告说,平均而言,与错过的护理护理相关的局势意识得分较低.
结论:
- SNAP-MNC是一个有效和可靠的工具,用于评估护士在遗漏护理护理的背景下个人情境意识.
- 该工具有效地测量了临床因素的识别,理解影响,并设计应对挑战的策略.
- 研究结果表明,需要进行干预措施,以提高护士的情境意识,以提高护理质量和患者的治疗结果.
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