简要的,以家庭为中心的,以视频会议为基础的行为失眠计划在小学年龄的儿童癌症幸存者:一个概念验证研究
Eric S Zhou1,2,3, Briana Bice1, Valerie McLaughlin Crabtree4
1Perini Family Survivors' Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Pediatric blood & cancer
|January 8, 2025
概括
儿童癌症幸存者经常面临失眠. 视频会议干预改善了学校年龄的幸存者护理人员的睡眠和生活质量,即使在没有专门的睡眠培训的员工提供时也是如此.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 行为健康 行为健康
背景情况:
- 儿童癌症幸存者有更高的失眠风险.
- 缺乏训练有素的临床医生限制了获得推的行为干预措施的机会.
- 缺乏关于睡眠干预措施的研究,用于具有独特的与年龄有关的睡眠挑战的学龄幸存者.
研究的目的:
- 为了测试基于视频会议的行为失眠干预措施,用于照顾学龄儿童癌症幸存者的护理人员.
- 评估使用没有先前专业睡眠培训的人员进行干预的可行性.
- 评估干预对护理人员报告的睡眠和生活质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 共有15名患有癌症和失眠的儿童 (5-12岁) 的照顾者参与了这项研究.
- 通过视频会议进行了基于证据的行为失眠干预.
- 干预会议由工作人员进行,没有事先的睡眠教育或培训.
- 在干预前和干预后收集了睡眠和生活质量的自我报告措施.
主要成果:
- 护理人员报告说,干预后睡眠质量显著改善.
- 护理人员报告说,干预后生活质量有了显著的改善.
- 干预成功地由非专业人员执行.
结论:
- 一个简短的,通过视频会议交付的行为失眠干预措施,显示了儿童癌症幸存者的护理人员初步的有效性.
- 这种方法可能是一种可行的,资源高效的方法来解决这一群体的失眠问题.
- 需要进一步的研究,以在更大的试验中证实这些发现.
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