继续前进:在学术儿科重症监护室的早期移动协议的可持续性
Jenna E Domann1, Lindsay E Davies1, Elizabeth E Zivick2
1From the Department of Physical & Occupational TherapyMUSC Children's Health, Charleston, S.C.
Pediatric quality & safety
|January 8, 2025
概括
在儿科重症监护室 (ICU) 实施早期流动性协议可以显著减少治疗咨询时间,并增加患者的流动性. 解决及时咨询的障碍是持续成功的关键.
科学领域:
- 儿科重症监护医学 儿科重症监护医学
- 康复疗法 康复疗法
- 重症监护病房管理部门的管理.
背景情况:
- 早期动员方案被认为是安全和可行的,对于重症儿科患者在重症监护室 (ICU).
- 维持这些协议的长期存在挑战,需要专注的战略来实现一致的实施.
- 这项研究解决了在儿科重症监护室环境中需要一个可持续的早期流动性协议的需求.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个专注的早期流动性协议,在单个儿科重症监护病房中实施并持续五年.
- 分析协议对治疗咨询及时性和患者动员率的影响.
- 识别早期身体和职业治疗咨询的障碍.
主要方法:
- 一个正式的ICU流动性协议被整合到一个单位范围的ICU释放包中.
- 从2017年到2023年 (3个月期间) 的年度数据被分析为物理和职业治疗 (PT / OT) 咨询,动员率和咨询时间.
- 早期PT/OT咨询的障碍在2023年被评估.
主要成果:
- 观察到治疗咨询的平均时间持续下降,从2017年的3.8天 (PT) 和7天 (OT) 到2023年的1.9天 (PT) 和1.6天 (OT).
- 患者动员率显著增加,从2017年的每100个患者日的20.3次会议增加到2023年的48.2次.
- 没有报告任何不良事件,尽管在高ICU人口普查期间注意到延迟咨询的趋势.
结论:
- 一个成熟的ICU早期流动性协议有效地减少了治疗咨询时间,并提高了患者动员率.
- 持续实施需要持续评估和干预,以克服障碍,特别是在患者数量高的时期.
- 未来的努力应优先考虑缓解这些障碍,以确保重症儿科患者能够持续及时获得治疗.
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