原住民大学生对自然,日常生活和气候变化的看法:一项光声研究
Ieda M A V Dias1, Antonio Jose Grande2,3, Paulo T C Jardim2
1Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil.
BMC public health
|January 8, 2025
概括
巴西原住民学生强调气候变化如何威胁生态系统和传统知识. 他们的见解强调了社区主导的气候适应和文化保护战略.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 土著研究土著研究.
背景情况:
- 气候变化不成比例地影响弱势群体,特别是依赖自然资源的土著社区.
- 关于气候变化影响和适应的土著观点在科学文献中代表性不足.
- 这项研究重点关注巴西原住民大学生对气候变化的看法.
研究的目的:
- 探索巴西原住民大学生对气候变化对他们的日常生活的影响的看法.
- 收集有关减缓气候变化的社区适应战略的见解.
- 解决了解土著人对环境挑战的观点的差距.
主要方法:
- 一种基于艺术的参与式方法,使用摄影来捕捉生活经验.
- 对后续访谈进行定性分析,以提供叙事背景.
- 促进跨越文化障碍的社区优势和关切的表达.
主要成果:
- 生态系统的脆弱性威胁到土著的生计和传统知识系统.
- 环境和社会破坏侵蚀了传统的生态知识.
- 社区驱动的战略对于保护领土和文化认同至关重要.
结论:
- 保护土著领土和文化认同对于他们的生存和传统至关重要.
- 原住民大学生为有效的,基于社区的气候变化适应提供了宝贵的见解.
- 尊重土著知识是制定应对气候变化影响的弹性战略的关键.
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