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农村性少数群体男性中的性化药物使用因素
Christopher Owens1, Benjamin N Montemayor1
1Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
概括
性毒品使用在农村性少数群体男性中很常见,与少数群体的压力和物质滥用有关. 为农村诊所和组织推综合查和服务.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 性健康 性的健康
- 药物使用研究研究 药物使用研究
背景情况:
- 性毒品使用,定义为在性行为之前或期间使用物质,是众所周知的性少数群体男性 (SMM) 的行为.
- 导致农村SMM中性化药物使用的因素在很大程度上未被探索,这凸显了对这一特定人口的理解上的差距.
- 了解这些因素对于开发有针对性的干预和支持服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查农村性少数群体男性 (SMM) 过去一年性化吸毒相关的因素.
- 确定这一群体中性化药物使用的人口,行为和社会心理相关性.
主要方法:
- 在美国南部的345个农村中小企业进行了一项横截面的在线调查.
- 收集的数据包括性化药物使用,性行为,少数族裔压力因素和人口统计数据.
- 使用层次逻辑回归分析来确定与过去一年性化药物使用相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 报告说,性化药物使用的流行率很高,79.7%的参与者在过去一年中参与了这种行为.
- 性毒品使用与暴露于性少数群体压力因素,多种物质使用和性传播感染检测有显著的关联.
- 其他重要因素包括参与口交,接受药物以换取性行为,以及年龄较大.
结论:
- 性毒品使用在农村SMM中普遍存在,并与性少数群体的压力因素,性风险行为和物质滥用有关.
- 这些发现强调了对性和物质使用问题的综合查,咨询和转诊服务的需要.
- 初级保健诊所,艾滋病毒/艾滋病服务机构和物质使用治疗中心应该为农村客户采用这些综合方法.
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