了解治疗经验:虚拟和面对面治疗的定性评估
Brianna Cerrito1, Alexa Connors2, Amanda Fialk3
1Research and Innovation, The Dorm, New York, USA.
Cureus
|January 9, 2025
概括
虚拟心理治疗提供了方便,但面对面的治疗增强了参与和关系. 这项研究探讨了客户和临床医生的经验,包括远程医疗和面对面治疗.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 数字健康数字健康
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,虚拟心理治疗的普及加速了.
- 远程医疗视频会议为客户和临床医生带来了优点和缺点.
研究的目的:
- 概述客户和临床医生体验到的虚拟与面对面治疗的优缺点.
- 识别影响偏好虚拟或面对面治疗方式的因素.
主要方法:
- 在2023年3月20日至4月3日期间进行的定性研究.
- 通过Zoom视频会议采访了32名参与者 (14名客户,18名临床医生).
- 对面试数据进行主题分析,直到和和主题出现.
主要成果:
- 虚拟护理的价值是方便和可访问性,克服物理障碍.
- 面对面的治疗对出席,参与,非语言沟通和建立关系提供了显著的好处.
- 与面对面的互动相比,虚拟环境中的某些治疗益处在减少.
结论:
- 该研究提供了客户和临床医生对虚拟和面对面治疗影响的看法.
- 没有明确的临床指示有利于一种模式而不是另一种模式.
- 虚拟和面对面的治疗模式都有明显的好处和缺点.
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