在高级痴呆症患者的养老院实施Namaste Care:一个系统地构建的审查与框架综合
Serena Salvi1, Nancy Preston2, Nicola Cornally3
1International Observatory on End of Life Care, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK. s.salvi1@lancaster.ac.uk.
BMC geriatrics
|January 9, 2025
概括
在养老院中对晚期痴呆症实施Namaste Care需要注意会议频率,环境,员工培训和家庭参与. 解决这些因素可以提高居民的幸福感和护理人员的互动.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理
- 养老院的质量 养老院的质量
背景情况:
- 通过个性化活动,Namaste Care旨在改善晚期痴呆症患者的生活质量.
- 目前的证据表明有好处,但在养老院的实施现实需要探索.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估影响Namaste Care在高级痴呆症养老院实施的因素.
- 为在这种环境中提供Namaste Care的实用建议.
主要方法:
- 使用框架综合的系统审查.
- 在Medline,CINAHL和PsycINFO (2018-2024) 中搜索有关养老院Namaste Care的研究.
- 包括专注于高级痴呆症护理的研究,由独立研究人员进行数据提取和质量评估.
主要成果:
- 包括25项研究,确定关键主题:会议频率/持续时间,环境/个性化,员工参与/培训以及家庭/志愿者参与.
- 成功实施的关键因素包括量身定制的员工培训和专用空间.
- 家庭和志愿者参与对于有效的融合至关重要.
结论:
- 在养老院实施Namaste Care面临挑战,但提供了提高居民生活质量的机会.
- 解决会议结构,环境,员工培训和外部参与对于成功的整合至关重要.
- 务实的建议可以改善福祉,减少行为症状,改善护理人员与居民的互动.
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