马拉维监狱中被监禁妇女的叙述:一种定性研究
Ellen Samwiri Nkambule1, Balwani Chingatichifwe Mbakaya2,3,4
1Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Mzuzu University, Mzuzu, Malawi. nkambule.e@mzuni.ac.mw.
BMC women's health
|January 9, 2025
概括
马拉维妇女在监狱中面临着社会心理压力,恶劣的条件和健康不安全. 了解他们的经历对于改善监狱政策和福利至关重要.
科学领域:
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 妇女占马拉维监狱人口的2.7%.
- 关于马拉维被监禁妇女的经历,有有限的文献.
- 这项研究通过探索他们独特的观点来解决这个差距,包括那些有孩子的人.
研究的目的:
- 为了描述在马拉维监狱中被监禁的女性所经历的经历.
- 突出监狱中妇女及其子女所面临的独特挑战.
- 通过定性见解,为儿童福利和监狱政策提供信息.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 与七名被监禁妇女进行了深入的半结构面试.
- 采访数据的手动主题分析.
主要成果:
- 四个主要主题出现了:定罪的负担,创伤性的监狱环境,健康不安全,以及释放的感知.
- 参与者报告了严重的社会心理压力,不人道的待遇和恶劣的监狱条件以及营养不良.
- 妇女表示希望获得释放和个人转型,但也担心社会耻辱.
结论:
- 了解被监禁妇女的经历对于马拉维的政策制定至关重要.
- 调查结果可以帮助改善马拉维监狱中的生活水平和福利.
- 解决被监禁妇女及其子女的独特需求对于更好的结果至关重要.
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