对多病症老年人未得到满足的综合护理需求进行分类和描述:潜伏的个人资料分析
Jingjie Wu1,2, Erxu Xue2, Chunbo Liu1
1Nursing Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
这项研究确定了老年人多种健康状况中未得到满足的综合护理需求的四个不同的概况. 了解这些个人资料是改善对这一群体的护理资源分配的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学与公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 多种疾病的护理.
背景情况:
- 患有多病症的老年人经常面临复杂的,未得到满足的综合护理需求.
- 有效的资源配置需要对这些不同的需求有细微的了解.
研究的目的:
- 将多病症的老年人未满足的综合护理需求进行分类.
- 确定与不同未满足的综合护理需求配置文件相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 对397名多发病的老年人进行横截面调查.
- 隐藏的个人资料分析,以确定需要的个人资料.
- 多项逻辑回归来探索相关因素.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个不同的未满足的综合护理需求概况:高/低整合需求和高/低系统整合需求.
- 居住地,同居者数量和复杂多病症与个人资料差异有关.
结论:
- 对于具有多种疾病的老年人来说,综合护理的需求在很大程度上仍未得到满足.
- 将未满足的需求分类为不同的配置文件对于优化综合护理资源配置至关重要.
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