来自阿尔莫拉的本科医学学生的家庭收养计划实施反:一个横截面研究
Preeti1, Thakkar Hemaben Kanubhai2, Vikram Singh Dhapola3
1Department of Community Medicine, Soban Singh Jeena Government Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Almora, Uttarakhand, India.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|January 10, 2025
概括
医学学生发现家庭收养计划 (FAP) 对社区医疗保健学习有益. 成功实施FAP需要更好的规划,协调和培训所有相关利益相关者.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 公共卫生倡议 公共卫生倡议
背景情况:
- 印度的家庭收养计划 (FAP) 为医学毕业生提供社区医疗保健培训.
- 本研究评估了医学本科生对阿尔莫拉一所政府医学院FAP实施的看法.
研究的目的:
- 评估学生在家庭收养计划中的经验.
- 从学生的角度来看,识别FAP实施中的促进者和挑战.
主要方法:
- 一项观察性研究使用谷歌表格调查了193名医学学生 (I和II阶段).
- 这项研究涉及导向,敏感化,与导师一起访问村庄,家庭健康分析和反思性日记.
主要成果:
- 在199名学生中,有193名学生对家庭收养计划提出了反.
- 超过89%的学生将他们的FAP经验评为"好" (53.6%) 或"优秀" (35.4%).
结论:
- 有效的FAP实施需要强有力的规划和跨部门协调.
- 提高现场工作人员,教师和社区的意识和培训对于计划的成功至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:35Pedigree Analysis
Overview
00:55Parental Care
Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
01:03Altruism
Altruistic behaviors are “unselfish” behaviors—those that help another individual at the expense of the individual carrying out the behavior. Despite the negative consequences for the altruistic animal, these behaviors are thought to have evolved for several reasons.