远程医疗及其对学术医疗中心的影响:叙述性审查
Bob Weng1, Reid Morrissey1, Maryam Zafar2
1Department of Internal Medicine, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE, USA.
远程医疗为医疗保健提供提供了显著的好处,特别是在偏远和服务不足的地区. 这项技术可以在各种环境中改善护理,包括紧急情况和门诊服务.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健创新 医疗保健创新
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 远程医疗为传统医疗保健提供提供了一个有希望的补充方法.
- 它与各种医疗保健设施的整合对于未来的医疗保健系统至关重要.
- 远程和服务不足的人群将从远程医疗的采用中获益.
研究的目的:
- 审查远程医疗在各种医疗保健环境中的重要性和实用性.
- 评估远程医疗在偏远和服务不足地区的作用.
- 综合来自学术和医疗中心文献的研究结果,以了解未来的远程医疗应用.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed,谷歌学者,Scopus和Embase进行了全面的文献审查.
- 搜索术语包括"远程医疗"",学术"",医疗中心"和"前景".
- 总共分析了过去20年出版的12篇相关文章.
主要成果:
- 远程医疗在选择性,门诊,住院和紧急护理服务中表现出显著的实用性.
- 它的应用对农村或服务不足的地理位置的患者尤其具有影响力.
- 经过审查的文献始终支持将远程医疗整合为改善医疗保健准入.
结论:
- 远程医疗是改善医疗保健可及性和提供的一个重要工具,特别是在偏远地区.
- 适当地纳入远程医疗可以为各种患者群体彻底改变医疗保健服务.
- 未来的医疗保健系统应该优先考虑远程医疗解决方案的战略实施.
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