椎运动范围和睡眠障碍在阿托皮性皮肤炎患者中:一个横截面研究
Shusaku Hosono1, Koji Fujita2, Akimoto Nimura3
1Department of Clinical Anatomy, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Cureus
|January 10, 2025
概括
患有无形性皮肤炎 (AD) 和椎脊柱运动范围 (ROM) 较大的患者经历了更好的睡眠质量和减少的炎症. 这表明椎脊柱的移动性可能有助于管理AD症状并改善睡眠.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 睡眠障碍在阿托皮性皮肤炎 (AD) 中很普遍,加剧了皮肤疾病.
- 以前关于椎运动对AD睡眠质量影响的研究依赖于主观数据.
- 缺乏对AD患者椎脊柱运动的客观,定量分析.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究宫脊椎运动范围 (ROM) 的定量测量和阿兹海默症患者的睡眠障碍之间的关系.
- 探索宫脊椎ROM,睡眠质量和AD中的炎症/过敏标志物之间的关联.
- 提供关于椎脊柱流动性及其在AD相关睡眠问题中的作用的客观数据.
主要方法:
- 对261名成人AD患者 (年龄18-60岁) 的横截面研究.
- 通过数值评分表 (NRS) 评估的睡眠障碍和.
- 使用基于X射线的自动系统量化测量宫脊椎ROM;分析了血液学标记物 (IgE,TARC,LDH,NLR).
主要成果:
- 较高的椎ROM (≥86°) 与较低的睡眠障碍NRS得分和减少的炎症标志物 (IgE,TARC,LDH,NLR) 相相关.
- 顺序逻辑回归显示的严重程度增加,年龄与睡眠不佳有关.
- 较高的宫脊椎ROM (OR:0.72) 和较低的TARC水平与改善的睡眠质量有关.
结论:
- 在AD中发现宫脊椎ROM和睡眠障碍之间的显著联系.
- 增加椎脊柱的移动性与更好的睡眠和较低的炎症有关.
- 宫脊椎干预可能提供一种新的方法来管理AD的睡眠和炎症.
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