慢性疼痛评估和管理的非侵入性数字护理技术的最新进展:综合性审查
James Lee1, Rebecca Mowat1, Julie Blamires1
1School of Clinical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Journal of advanced nursing
|January 10, 2025
概括
护士有效地使用数字技术,如远程医疗和基于网络的干预,用于慢性疼痛管理. 这些数字工具提高了可访问性,降低了医疗保健成本,提供了关键的心理社会干预措施.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 慢性疼痛影响全球数百万人,需要创新的管理策略.
- 传统的疼痛管理方法在可访问性和资源利用方面面临挑战.
- 数字技术为增加慢性疼痛护理提供了一个有希望的途径.
研究的目的:
- 确定护士在慢性疼痛管理中使用的数字技术.
- 评估这些数字干预措施的成功和有效性.
- 探索护士在提供疼痛数字健康解决方案方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种综合性审查方法,由Whittemore和Knafl.指导.
- 从2018年1月到2024年11月,在五个数据库 (CINAHL,Medline,PsycINFO,PubMed,Scopus) 进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 使用混合方法评估工具和Joanna Briggs评估工具评估研究质量,并应用主题分析.
主要成果:
- 远程医疗和基于网络的干预是护士用于慢性疼痛管理的关键数字技术.
- 护士提供干预措施,如运动,认知行为疗法,接受和承诺疗法,以及数字化自我管理技术.
- 这些数字方法在减少医疗保健资源利用和改善可访问性方面表现出有效性.
结论:
- 基于网络的干预和远程医疗是治疗慢性疼痛的护士的主要数字工具,特别是在心理社会干预方面.
- 数字技术对于弥合医疗保健接入差距至关重要,提供具有成本效益和可访问的护理.
- 护士必须采用数字技术进行专业发展,并提高慢性疼痛管理中的患者结果.
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