引爆纳米钻石煤灰-一个结构性可定制的混合石墨/纳米钻石碳基材料
Tikhon S Kurkin1,2, Oleg V Lebedev1, Evgeny K Golubev1
1Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymer Materials Russian Academy of Sciences (ISPM RAS), Profsoyuznaya St. 70, 117393 Moscow, Russia.
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 10, 2025
概括
纳米钻石烟尘 (NDS) 包括钻石和石墨相,含量因爆炸前体而异. 这影响电导率,使得NDS成为聚合物复合材料的多功能纳米填充剂.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
- 物理化学 物理化学
背景情况:
- 纳米钻石烟尘 (NDS) 是由爆炸性爆炸产生的.
- 了解NDS结构和属性对于其应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了全面研究NDS的结构和特性.
- 评估NDS作为聚合物纳米复合材料中的纳米填充剂.
主要方法:
- 扫描电子显微镜 (SEM),动态光散射 (DLS),泽塔电位,激光衍射.
- 射线衍射 (XRD),拉曼光谱,电子衍射,传输电子显微镜 (TEM),原子力显微镜 (AFM),扫描道显微镜 (STM).
主要成果:
- 在不同的前体中,NDS粒子表现出类似的总体形态.
- NDS纳米颗粒含有钻石和石墨相.
- 钻石与石墨的比率影响了电导率,NDS被证明是有效的纳米填充剂.
结论:
- 包括相组合和电导率在内的NDS属性取决于前体.
- NDS是一种有前途的纳米填充剂,可增强聚合物纳米复合材料的性能.
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