基于音频的护理管理成年人的慢性疾病:一个系统的审查
Jordan A Albritton1, Graham Booth1, Shannon Kugley1
1RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC.
Medical care
|January 10, 2025
概括
基于音频的护理在替代慢性疾病的常规护理方面表现出有限的有效性. 虽然它可能会补充护理的一些好处,但需要更多的研究来确认其作用和优化其使用.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 数字健康数字健康
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 关于基于音频的治疗治疗慢性疾病的有效性存在缺乏共识.
- 这种知识差距影响了卫生政策和公平,特别是对依赖电话接入的贫困人口.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较基于音频的护理与治疗慢性疾病 (除糖尿病外) 的常规护理的有效性.
主要方法:
- 自2012年以来发表的英语随机对照试验 (RCT) 的系统审查.
- 包括40个RCT评估各种慢性疾病的基于音频的护理.
主要成果:
- 低至非常低的证据确定性表明,在取代其他护理时,基于音频的护理在有效性方面通常是不可比拟的.
- 作为补充的音频护理在一些结果中表现出更大的有效性,大多数证据的确定性低至非常低,但在两个组中适度.
结论:
- 需要进一步的研究来确定基于音频的护理的最佳条件,人群和干预设计.
- 确定基于音频的护理可以有效地取代同步护理的具体场景.
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