腰围和新陈代谢指数的变化与中年成年人的休息脉率增加有关
Laith Ashour1, Zaid Taimeh2, Moaiad Hussein3
1Faculty of Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Al-Salt.
概括
代谢因素,如高的LDL,HbA1c和高血压显著增加休息脉冲率在成年人. 体重指数不是一个重要的预测因素,但女性和腰围更大的人有更高的脉率.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 代谢综合征是代谢综合征的一种.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 代谢指数对于心血管健康至关重要.
- 关于代谢对年轻成年人静止脉率的影响的研究有限.
- 了解这些因素对于预防心血管问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定32-42岁成年人静止脉率的预测因素.
- 分析各种代谢指数对静止脉率的影响.
- 研究代谢健康和心血管参数之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 利用了从青少年到成人健康 (添加健康) 全国纵向研究的第5波数据.
- 对1839名参与者进行了多重线性回归分析 (加权n=1,390,763).
- 对性别,人体测量,脂质指数,糖尿病状况,血压和抗高血压药物的使用进行控制.
主要成果:
- 女性,增加腰围,增加低密度脂蛋白 (LDL) 和更高的血红蛋白A1C (HbA1c) 水平与显著更高的休息脉率有关.
- 患有严重高胆固醇和糖尿病的个体显示脉率逐渐上升.
- 高血压第一阶段和第二阶段也与脉率显著增加相关. 体重指数不是一个重要的预测指标.
结论:
- 代谢指数,包括脂质,血糖控制和血压,是成人静止脉率的重要决定因素.
- 这些发现凸显了代谢健康在理解高脉率和心血管动脉节律障碍方面的重要性.
- 对代谢影响的进一步研究可以提高年轻人的心血管风险评估.
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