基于社区的4级干预,针对欧洲的抑郁和自杀行为:实施项目的协议
Katharina Schnitzspahn1, Kahar Abdulla1,2, Ella Arensman3,4
1European Alliance Against Depression e.V., Leipzig, Germany.
JMIR research protocols
|January 10, 2025
概括
欧洲抗抑郁联盟 (EAAD) 在欧洲各地实施了4级干预和iFightDepression工具,以打击抑郁和自杀行为. 本研究方案详细介绍了这些心理健康倡议的实施,传播和评估.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 欧洲抗抑郁联盟 (EAAD) 开发了一种以社区为基础的4级干预方案,针对抑郁症和自杀行为.
- 干预活动涉及医疗保健专业人员,公众,社区促进者以及患者/亲属.
- 基于认知行为治疗的数字自我管理资源iFightDepression工具是一个关键组件.
研究的目的:
- 介绍欧盟共同资助的EAAD-Best研究的协议.
- 概述EAAD 4级干预和iFightDepression工具的实施,传播和评估策略.
- 促进在欧洲范围内采用推广心理健康的最佳实践.
主要方法:
- 这项四级干预措施在保加利亚,爱沙尼亚,希腊和波兰实施.
- 干预活动扩大到匈牙利,爱尔兰和西班牙的新地区.
- 在保加利亚,爱沙尼亚,希腊,匈牙利,爱尔兰,意大利和波兰进行了iFightDepression工具的全国性推广.
主要成果:
- 过程,输出和结果评估的数据收集发生在2022年至2024年之间.
- 数据处理和分析将于2023年开始,预计将于2024年完成.
- 研究结果预计将在2025年出版.
结论:
- 本文提供了实施和评估心理健康促进干预措施的框架.
- 它为研究人员,从业者和利益相关者提供了打击抑郁和自杀行为的最佳实践信息.
- 该研究方案支持有效的心理健康策略的传播和评估.
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