临床护士专家辅导改善了老年人的过渡准备
1Authors Affiliations: Clinical Nurse Specialists, Department of Nursing, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
The Journal of nursing administration
|January 10, 2025
概括
临床护士专家 (CNS) 辅导提高了老年人在医疗保健过渡期间的准备和知识. 这种以人为中心的干预增强了参与和自我效能,减少了患者和家人的社会心理痛苦.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 老年人和家庭在护理过渡期间面临社会心理压力,增加不良事件风险.
- 临床护士专家 (CNSs) 提供的以人为中心的辅导是一种基于证据的干预.
- 需要有效的干预措施来支持老年人群的医疗保健转型.
研究的目的:
- 评估中枢神经系统主导的以人为中心的老年人辅导在护理过渡期间的有效性.
- 评估中枢神经系统辅导对患者准备,知识,参与和自我效能的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用临床护士专家提供的以人为中心的辅导模式.
- 专注于改善老年人的心理社会福祉和医疗护理导航.
- 干预旨在提高自我报告的准备能力和对护理选择的了解.
主要成果:
- 中枢神经系统辅导显著提高了自我报告的医疗保健转型准备.
- 参与者对可用的护理选择有了更好的了解.
- 这项干预促进了更多的患者参与,提高了自我效能.
结论:
- 中枢神经系统的以人为中心的辅导对老年人来说是一种有效,可接受和可行的干预措施.
- 中枢神经系统辅导积极影响与医疗保健转型相关的结果.
- 护士管理人员应该考虑将中枢神经系统辅导纳入各种护理环境,以改善患者的治疗结果.
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