在婴儿和儿童中,轻度胃肠炎的良性的阴道EEG
Xiaoqing Luo1, Xiaoli Yu1, Jun Jiang1
1Department of Clinical Neuroelectrophysiology, Wuhan Children's Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Brain & development
|January 10, 2025
概括
患有轻度胃肠炎 (BCWG) 的婴儿和儿童经常经历焦点二次通用性强力-克隆性发作,主要起源于大脑后部区域. 一些病例还出现了微妙的非性发作,突出显示了需要仔细监测电脑电图 (EEG) 的必要性.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 临床神经生理学 临床神经生理学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 关于在婴儿和患有轻度胃肠炎 (BCWG) 的儿童中发作期间的脑电图 (EEG) 发现的报道有限.
- 了解ictalEEG模式对于诊断和管理儿科胃肠炎的神经复杂症至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了回顾性地分析诊断为BCWG的儿童中发作的部EEG特征.
- 在BCWG患者中识别常见的发作类型及其起源.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析了2016年9月至2022年1月期间被诊断患有BCWG的8名儿童的发作阶段EEG.
- 对13个发作阶段脑电图 (EEG) 的综述,重点是眼角脑电图模式和发作半学.
主要成果:
- 大多数被监测的发作 (占13例中的9例) 是二次概括的焦点.
- 发作经常在右部区域和其他后皮层区域观察到.
- 确定了四次非性发作,其特征是运动/意识下降和双边尾三角形慢波活动的演变.
结论:
- 焦点二次通用性强力-克隆性发作是BCWG中占主导地位的发作类型,通常起源于后脑皮层.
- BCWG可能与以前未报告的非性发作与特定的EEG模式 (双侧尾缓慢波) 相关,这些可能会被忽视.
- 这些发现强调了详细的EEG分析对患有的BCWG儿童的重要性.
相关概念视频
Seizures: Classification
300
Epilepsy is primarily characterized by unpredictable seizures, either provoked by an identifiable factor, such as injury or illness, or unprovoked, occurring spontaneously without apparent cause.
Seizures are typically classified into two main categories: focal and generalized seizures.
Focal Seizures
Focal seizures originate from specific regions of the brain. These seizures are further sub-classified into two types:
Seizures are typically classified into two main categories: focal and generalized seizures.
Focal Seizures
Focal seizures originate from specific regions of the brain. These seizures are further sub-classified into two types:
300
Electroconvulsive Therapy
22
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), or shock therapy, remains a critical biomedical intervention for severe, treatment-resistant depression. While its origins can be traced back to Hippocrates' observations that malaria-induced convulsions alleviated mental illness, modern ECT has evolved significantly from its earlier, more primitive applications. First introduced in 1938 by Ugo Cerletti and his colleagues, ECT involves inducing controlled seizures using electrical currents. In its early...
22


